What Is a Virtual Privacy Officer (VPO) and When Should You Hire One?

January 15, 2026
3 min
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A Virtual Privacy Officer (VPO) is an outsourced privacy lead who helps you run and demonstrate a real privacy program without hiring a full-time internal privacy officer.

If privacy keeps landing on someone’s plate “in addition to their actual job,” a VPO is how you stop dropping balls.

What a VPO actually does

A VPO typically supports three things: program, projects, and proof.

  • Program: policies, training, vendor rules, retention, incident response, governance
  • Projects: privacy input on new features, data flows, vendors, AI use, and integrations
  • Proof: documentation and evidence for customer questionnaires, audits, and procurement

In practice, it looks like a steady cadence of small decisions that prevent big problems.

If you want the service page, start here: Virtual Privacy Officer (VPO)

When should you hire a VPO?

A VPO is usually a good fit if any of these are true:

  • You’re collecting more personal data than you’re comfortable explaining on one slide
  • You’re selling into regulated industries (healthcare, public sector, insurance)
  • Security questionnaires are stacking up and slowing deals
  • Your vendor stack is growing fast (analytics, support, AI tools, integrations)
  • You’ve had a privacy incident, and don’t want a repeat
  • You need someone to own privacy decisions, but a full-time hire isn’t realistic yet

VPO vs. privacy consultant: what’s the difference?

A one-time consultant helps you produce a deliverable.

A VPO helps you build a repeatable system and keeps it alive month after month. That continuity is the key difference.

If you want a structured baseline first, explore Minimum Viable Privacy (MVP)

What you get from a VPO (deliverables you can actually use)

A good vPO engagement should produce tangible outputs, such as:

  • A privacy program roadmap with clear priorities and owners
  • A simple data inventory and vendor map
  • Policy set + internal handling rules that match how you operate
  • A lightweight process for privacy reviews (PIAs when needed)
  • Evidence you can reuse in security questionnaires

If you need formal project-level reviews, these are often part of the workflow:

How to decide if you need a VPO or a vCISO

Privacy and security overlap, but they’re not the same.

  • Choose a VPO when your biggest friction is data handling, compliance expectations, and privacy governance.
  • Choose a vCISO when your biggest friction is security controls, threat exposure, and security leadership.

If you’re not sure, you can look at both:

Quick start: the first 30 days

A practical VPO onboarding usually focuses on:

  • What personal information you collect and where it flows
  • Your highest-risk vendors and access points
  • Your most urgent policy gaps
  • Your incident response readiness
  • Your next product changes that need privacy review

Want an experienced privacy lead without the full-time hire?

If you want privacy handled consistently without slowing your team down. Start here: Book a call

If you want to browse first, see: FAQs